Turmeric Export from India: Key Procedures, Documents & Markets
Turmeric Export from India – Complete Guide for Exporters
Turmeric, also widely known as the "Golden Spice" in India May be one of the most expensive spices in the global market. India is the largest producer and exporter of turmeric in the world. Which contributes up to 70-80% of the total production of the world, which is a huge achievement in itself. From ancient times to modern industries, turmeric is being used in food, medicine, beauty and many other industries due to which its demand is increasing.
How to Begin Turmeric Export from India, So we have brought an opportunity for you, how can you start exporting turmeric, how can you supply it in the global market, we will help you in understanding in some ways.
Exploring India’s Contribution to the Turmeric Market
In 2023–24, the production of turmeric in India was approximately 10.74 lakh tones. Turmeric is cultivated in 3.05 lakh hectares and its average yield is around 3,656 kg per hectare which is considered very well and its yield is increasing every year. Imports are also increasing in the international market, while demand for turmeric export from India has increased by 20% from last year.
What Makes India the Top Turmeric Exporter Worldwide?
Turmeric is grown in almost all the states of India including Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, West Bengal, Gujarat, Meghalaya, and Assam. Among all of these, Lakadong Turmeric of Meghalaya is considered one of the best varieties in the world.
Turmeric cultivation requires a temperature of 25-35°C and rainfall of 1500mm or more. The tropical areas of India are suitable for the cultivation of this spice, Well-drained clay loam soil is best for turmeric cultivation with PH level 6.0-7.5. This type of soil is available in many states of India. That is Reason turmeric export from India in large quantities.
Turmeric Major Varieties in India
| State | Variety |
|---|---|
| Maharashtra | Rajapuri, Sangli |
| Tamil Nadu | Madras, Prathibha, Erode |
| Kerala | Alleppy, Rajapuri |
| Telangana | Suvarna |
| Karnataka | Roma, Rajapuri |
| Chhattisgarh | Kasipur |
| Meghalaya | Lakadong |
| Odisha | Kandhamal |
| Nizamabad | Armoor |
India Ranks 8th in Global Agricultural Exports in 2023 Due to rising costs and continued downward movement in global markets, total exports declined from US$ 51.12 billion in FY 2023 to US$ 48.77 billion in FY 2024. Nevertheless, the export of turmeric in India did not decrease but rather it continued to increase.
Top 5 Countries Importing Turmeric from India (2023–24)
- Bangladesh- Quantity: 38,800,000 kg, Value: $36.90 million
- United Arab Emirates (UAE)- Quantity: 15,410,300 kg, Value: $18.61 million
- United States (USA)- Quantity: 8,317,900 kg, Value: $18.37 million
- Malaysia- Quantity: 7,966,930 kg, Value: $11.23 million
- Morocco- Quantity: 10,459,100 kg, Value: $10.57 million
Indian turmeric is loved in these countries for its deep fiery color, superior quality and medicinal properties, as curcumin present in turmeric enhances its quality. For this reason, turmeric export from India.
(A) Curcumin percentages differ among the different types of turmeric
Lakadong (Meghalaya): 7–9%
Suvarna (Maharashtra & Telangana): 4–5%
Madras / Erode (Tamil Nadu): 3–5%
High curcumin turmeric is preferred for medicinal and export purposes
Top Turmeric Powder Manufacturers, Suppliers & Exporters in India
- Adidev Group
- Vora Spice Mills LLP
- Taurus Spice Mills
- Nishika Import Export Pvt Ltd
- ITC Limited (Spices Division)
- Navnath Spices Private Limited
Documentation Guide for Exporting Turmeric from India
- GST Registration
- Import Export Code (IEC)
- FSSAI License
- Phytosanitary Certificate
- Certificate of Origin
- Spice Board Registration
- Commercial Invoice & Packing List
- Bill of Lading / Airway Bill
If you are looking for a market to export turmeric, visit our website ExportBusinessMart to connect with verified turmeric importers, buyers and trade leads and get details of Turmeric Buyers.
Join ExportBusinessMart — Connect with Verified BuyersFAQs: Turmeric Export from India
Q1. What is the current production of turmeric in India?
A: In 2023–24, India produced approximately 10.74 lakh tonnes of turmeric, cultivated across 3.05 lakh hectares with an average yield of 3,656 kg per hectare.
Q2. Which turmeric varieties are in high demand for export?
A: High-demand varieties include Lakadong (Meghalaya), Suvarna (Maharashtra & Telangana), Roma (Maharashtra & Karnataka), Erode & Madras (Tamil Nadu) due to their deep color, aroma, and high curcumin content.
Q3. How can I find international buyers for turmeric?
A: You can explore global buyers via B2B platforms like ExportBusinessMart, attend trade fairs, or register with the Spice Board of India for export support.
Q4. Is organic turmeric export increasing from India?
A: Yes. Organic turmeric, grown without chemicals, is highly demanded in Europe, North America, and other countries for premium pricing and health-conscious consumers.
Q5. What are the major challenges in turmeric export from India?
A: Common challenges include:
- Fluctuating global market prices
- Meeting export quality standards
- Logistics and documentation compliance
- Maintaining organic and high curcumin quality